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GLOBAL strike MEDIA
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centcom & The long war

WAR ON THE ROCKS TACKLES THE ISLAMIC STATE & BEGIN SADAT CENTER IN ISRAEL REVEALS WHY TALKING TO TALIBAN IS USELESS & WHATEVER HAPPENED TO THE SAUDI LED ISRAELI COALITION

2/27/2019

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The Saudi-Israeli Coalition?
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By Arie Egozi, Tuesday, February 26, 2019 9:52 PM
An Israeli source who spoke with Breaking Defense of condition of anonymity said that attitudes in Saudi Arabia are changing, “not only in domestic issues, but also their understanding that Israel is not an enemy…”
Haroro J. Ingram and Craig Whiteside write: The Islamic State movement has demonstrated an equanimity — even a desire — to be misunderstood and underestimated by its foes. It is hard to believe that a group with as high a profile as the Islamic State can be underestimated. Yet that is its history. – War on the Rocks
US-Taliban Dialogue Is an Exercise in Naiveté
By Jagdish N. Singh, February 24, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The ongoing US-Taliban dialogue is devoid of logic. The mission of the US troops in Afghanistan is still far from complete. Washington must take the Taliban’s jihadist ideology and past record into account. They are not to be trusted.

Continue to full article ->
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HAMAS MUST BE DEFEATED FOR ISRAELI SECURITY & ZARIF'S RESIGNATION

2/27/2019

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​Only the Full Defeat of Hamas Can Ensure Israel's Security by Oded Forer
The Jerusalem Post
February 24, 2019

https://www.meforum.org/57880/full-defeat-hamas-israel-security
Eli Lake writes: Zarif’s resignation means very little for Iran’s relationship with the West. Indeed, it may provide Europe with a clarifying moment. This is because Zarif’s main job was to persuade his interlocutors that Iran was a normal nation-state and not a predatory rogue. […] In this sense, Zarif’s resignation is welcome news. He was never going to moderate the Iranian regime. His job was to con Westerners into thinking Iran’s regime was moderating. With his departure, the civilized world has one less excuse for failing to see what has been in front of its nose all along. – Bloomberg ​
N Mozes writes: Having established its status and presence in Syria, it appears that Iran, which has a great deal of influence in Lebanon’s political system and daily life via Hizbullah, now seeks to further strengthen its direct control of the country by infiltrating its institutions and its vital areas, first and foremost the military and also energy and health. This is aimed at, among other things, opening up the Lebanese market for Iranian goods, which have a very limited market because of the U.S. sanctions on Iran. – Middle East Media Research Institute
AEI'S CRITICAL THREATS PROJECT:  THE RESIGNATION 
Zarif’s resignation likely a strategic move to deflect Iran deal criticism
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THE CITADEL & THE SMACKDOWN: india hits pakistan; A NEW INDO PACIFIC APPROACH TO AFGHANISTAN

2/26/2019

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INDIA, PAKISTAN DEMONSTRATE NEW WAR THRESHOLDS
ASIA TIMES
PAKISTAN'S DEEP STATE MISCALCULATES
How to End the Worst India-Pakistan Crisis in a Generation
 
// Ankit Panda
Stepping back from the brink now will require political courage in New Delhi and reciprocity in Islamabad.
Indo–U.S. Joint Approach Toward Afghanistan
By Arvind Thakur & Michael Padgett, RealClearDefense: “Many external players and political contradictions within Afghanistan prevent a more stable climate. Many countries like India and the U.S. have political, security and economic interests in Afghanistan. These interests are threatened by the instability in Afghanistan and burgeoning alliances taking shape in the region."
India and Pakistan are playing a dangerous game of chicken
Sadanand Dhume | AEIdeas 
Are India and Pakistan lurching toward a war? An escalating confrontation between the South Asian neighbors means that we can no longer rule out the possibility.
Shamila N. Chaudhary writes: As long as India enjoys a more strategic relationship with the United States and it maintains stronger conventional military capabilities, Pakistan will not shift its policy of using militants as proxies against India. With Bolton’s statement that the United States supports “India’s right to self-defense,” Pakistan’s use of proxies is likely to become more entrenched, further intertwining the United States in South Asia’s complex security politics rather than extracting it from them. – The Hill
INDIA, PAKISTAN:
India Strikes Jaish-e-Mohammad Camp Inside Pakistan

By Bill Roggio, FDD's Long War Journal: “The Indian Air Force launched a raid against a JeM camp in Balakot inside Pakistan, killing scores of jihadists. The Pakistani government is denying the raid took place."
Tom Rogan writes: Pakistan’s downing of at least one Indian air force jet on Wednesday should not be viewed as a random crisis incident. Instead, it reflects a new period of escalating tension between the two nuclear powers. The root of this tension is clear: Pakistan’s support for terrorist groups targeting India, and India’s increasing unwillingness to accept these attacks without military reprisal. – Washington Examiner

Simon Henderson writes: Welcome to South Asia, where the rival militaries have gamed for years a nuclear war that isn’t quite Armageddon — the war to end wars — but an exercise in bravado, national pride and humiliating the other side. […]The conventional wisdom is, or certainly was, that nuclear weapons create a balance of terror between rivals. That logic may have applied in the days of the Cold War between the United States and Soviet Union, but it no longer is valid — at least between India and Pakistan. – The Hill
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Sadanand Dhume writes: For now the path out of the current crisis appears straightforward: Pakistan should return the captured Indian pilot and take concrete steps to rein in jihadist groups like JeM and Lashkar-e-Taiba that target India. For its part, India needs to ensure that its official rhetoric remains measured, and that its next steps are not driven primarily by domestic political considerations. With domestic passions running high, the margin of error for both India and Pakistan is extremely limited. – American Enterprise Institute
If India and Pakistan Go to War, Israeli Weapons Could Be Decisive by Seth Frantzman
The Jerusalem Post
March 4, 2019

https://www.meforum.org/57905/if-india-pakistan-go-to-war-israeli-weapons-could-be-decisive
PAKISTANI TRAINING CAMPS STILL STANDING
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CHINA'S BELT & ROAD UNRAVELS IN CENTRAL ASIA AND PAKISTAN; THE CONSEQUENCES OF LEAVING AFGHANISTAN & RUSSIAN OBSTACLES OVERCOME IN NORTH AFRICA

2/21/2019

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  • AEI’s Michael Rubin: Has Pakistan supplanted Iran as the leading terror sponsor?
Mohammed Issam Laaroussi writes: Russia has encountered obstacles that have impeded its ambitions and strategies in North Africa and may face more depending on whether regional dynamics shift. Western powers continue to treat Russia as a regional actor rather than a major world power, despite Russia’s efforts to influence foreign policy-making on a global scale. And since its current policy in North Africa relies on exploiting uncertainty in existing alliances among North African countries and Western powers in the aftermath of the Arab Spring, focused U.S. reengagement with North Africa could significantly hamper Russia’s efforts. – Washington Institute
Tom Rogan writes: If we mean to confront terrorists, we should stop investing in them! The key here, then, is for the U.S. to pressure Pakistan’s primary benefactors to suspend their aid support in lieu of serious Pakistani counterterrorism action. This should start with the International Monetary Fund, which is currently in advance stage negotiations with Pakistan over a new bailout. […]President Trump deserves credit for leading on this issue before now. He must now take the next step and tighten the screws. Pakistan can no longer expect access to foreign aid while simultaneously attacking an important American partner. – Washington Examiner
  • In Central Asia’s forbidding highlands, a quiet newcomer: Chinese troops
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IRANIAN MISSILES-NUKES UP AND RUNNING; IRANIAN PROXIES RULE SYRIA & PAKISTAN ANSWERS NEW DEHLI'S CALL ON KASHMIR TERROR

2/21/2019

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Alberto M. Fernandez writes: By most standards, the Iranian regime inside Iran is in trouble, although the mullahs have faced similar challenges in the past 40 years. But while domestically Iran is struggling, regionally it is pursuing an ambitious generational agenda, which seeks to reshape much of the region in its own image. […]Neither the U.S. nor any Western state can match Iran’s imperial ground game in the Fertile Crescent states. Only the U.S. has the ability to do so, but such an expansive and intrusive footprint is now beyond American aspirations. – Middle East Media Research Institute
  • WINEP's Dennis Ross: What Washington—and Iran—should take away from the Warsaw conference
Yossi Yehoshua writes: Hezbollah is trying to entrench itself in Syria, after Syrian President Bashar Assad has reclaimed the Syrian side of the Golan Heights, precisely as it did between 2014-2015. This was when one of the terror organization’s more prominent members, Jihad Mughniyeh, was appointed by Hezbollah and the Iranian Revolutionary Guards’ Quds Force to be in charge of the Golan Heights area and planning terror attacks against Israeli civilians. – Ynet
Adam Taylor writes: The Trump administration wants to pull out of Syria, contain the Houthi rebels in Yemen and broker peace with Israel and the Palestinians, all while working to squeeze Iran, a powerful force in all three situations. Its criticism of Tehran over its poor human rights record and its foreign interventions stands in contrast to its refusal to push back on its own Gulf allies for similar accusations. – Washington Post
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As Iran’s missile program expands, so do challenges of confrontation
Be Careful What You Revolt For
Reuel Marc Gerecht, Ray Takeyh — National Review
The 40th anniversary of the Iranian revolution has sparked the usual lamentations from many Iranians. They revolted for democracy only to have the Machiavellian mullahs hijack their revolution and squash its liberal aspirations. Such soothing revisionism is the wont of Persians, especially those who now live in the West and routinely contort history to fit their preferred narrative.
As Iran's missile program expands, so do challenges of confrontation
Behnam Ben Taleblu — Axios
At the Munich Security Conference last week, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif stressed the Islamic Republic’s right to “sophisticated means of defense,” alluding to the ballistic missiles whose flight tests and transfers the Trump administration has sought to curb... Read more​
Jihadist suicide bomber kills dozens of Indian troops in largest attack in Kashmir in decades
Bill Roggio, Phil Hegseth — FDD's Long War Journal
When Airbnb, the online lodging service, announced in November that it would ban Israeli listings in the disputed West Bank, hardcore anti-Israel groups took an undeserved victory lap. Surprisingly, though, the credit belongs to Human Rights Watch, an nongovernmental organization with seemingly no reason to enter into the circus of anti-Israel activism. ... Read mor
'Our soil is not used for carrying out terrorist attacks,' Pakistan PM claims
Bill Roggio — FDD's Long War Journal
While deflecting blame for last week’s suicide attack in the Indian state of Kashmir that killed dozens of Indian soliders, Pakistan’s prime minister denied that his country is harboring terrorist groups. His denial is strikingly similar to the Taliban’s claim that it does not permit Afghan territory to be used as a launching pad to strike at other countries. ... Read more
IRAN’S REVOLUTION RECONSIDERED By EPPC Fellow Luma Simms
Law and Liberty

Iran and the rest of the Middle Eastern world do not need any more revolutions or Western foreign policy interventions. They need a revolution of conscience: the moral power of human dignity.
 Read More
Mass executions and torture; the brutal persecution of women, minorities, and the opposition; the installation of an Islamist terror state that threatens to annihilate Israel, that covers the Middle East with its militias, and that denies the Holocaust. All of this started in Iran on 11 February, 1979, the day of the “Islamic Revolution”, when the mullahs seized power in Tehran. On the 40th anniversary of this day, friendly greetings from Berlin arrived in Tehran by telegram: the President of Germany, Frank-Walter Steinmeier (63), sends “Congratulations” on the occasion of the national holiday, “also in the name of my compatriots”. – Bild
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The entire secret Iranian nuclear archives taken by the Mossad from Tehran should be posted online, former foreign ministry director-general Dore Gold said on Monday. Gold was speaking at a panel on Iran at the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations in Jerusalem. – Jerusalem Post
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ISRAEL VS. HAMAS AND THE CONCEPT OF PROPORTIONALITY, LATEST ON ISRAELI ELECTIONS TO UNSEAT NETANYAHU & AMERICA'S TWO COMPETING VISIONS OF ISRAEL

2/21/2019

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Can Israel Defeat Hamas Without Toppling It?
By Yaakov Lappin, February 21, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: So far, Israel’s objectives in armed conflicts with Hamas have been limited so as to avoid the need to reoccupy Gaza or to send it down the "Somalia model" path of chaos. But there might be a third option.

Continue to full article ->
Israel's center-left parties join forces to unseat Netanyahu 
Two of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s most formidable political rivals said today they planned to merge their parties to take on the veteran leader in April’s elections. The chairmen of two top center-left parties, Israel Resilience leader Benny Gantz, a one-time chief of staff of the Israel Defense Forces, and Yair Lapid, the chairman of Yesh Atid, plan to run on a joint "Blue and White" ticket. If their coalition wins, Gantz a 2½-year run as prime minister before handing over the reins to Lapid. Gabi Ashkenazi, who preceded Gantz in Israel’s top military role, and former Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon also plan to join the new bloc. "The choice is clear: It's either a left-wing government headed by Lapid and Gantz and supported by a bloc of Arab parties, or a right-wing government headed by Netanyahu,” the prime minister’s Likud Party said in a statement blasting the alliance.  Read More  ​
Americans' Two Conceptions of Israel
By Dr. Alex Joffe and Dr. Asaf Romirowsky, February 19, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: While the Trump presidency has forced clarity in the US on many domestic and foreign policy issues, the status of Israel in American politics and culture reveals different visions of America itself. One, for lack of a better term, is traditionally American. The other is decidedly “progressive.” But according to both, Israel is mythical and outsized.

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Grace Wermenbol writes: Israel’s desire to normalize relations with Africa is inspired by the same motives behind Netanyahu’s outreach to South America and the Gulf Arab states. Netanyahu regularly vows to expand Israel’s diplomatic ties. […]Following the resumption of Israel-Chad relations, a meeting by the Arab League – which includes nine members on the African continent – was held to curtail Israeli “expansion” in Africa. This meeting, held “within the framework of the league’s continued support for the Palestinian cause,” suggests that the so-called “normalization” of ties with Israel is still subject to intense scrutiny. – Middle East Institute
Netanyahu goes it alone
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has completely excluded Likud ministers from the party’s election campaign, choosing to stand alone even as he stands to be indicted for corruption.
Netanyahu fights for his political life
Following the attorney general's announcement that he will be indicted, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has stepped up his desperate war against the legal system and the media.
Netanyahu indictment scrambles Israeli elections 
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu slammed Attorney General Avichai Mandelblit over his decision to indict him on Thursday, calling it an attempt to influence Israel’s April elections. At a press conference, Netanyahu called the charges  "an unprecedented witch hunt intended to topple the right-wing government." Netanyahu’s main political rival, Blue and White leader Benny Gantz, called upon Netanyahu to resign, stating, “I expect you to wage your legal battles as a private man.” 
The Justice Ministry released the charges after Israel’s High Court rejected a petition by Netanyahu’s Likud party on Thursday to prevent the Attorney General from revealing them before the elections. Netanyahu faces charges of bribery, fraud and breach of trust. However, a formal indictment is contingent on a hearing, which could take place after the elections.
 Read More  ​
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HUSAIN HAQQANI ON THE LATEST PAK TERROR HIT IN KASHMIR & HOW IS RIYADH GETTING US MADE NUCLEAR REACTORS?

2/20/2019

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NDTV:  PAKISTAN CALLS TERROR PROXIES SEMINARIES
THE PRINT
Drivers, Decisions, Dilemmas: Understanding the Kashmir Crisis and its Implications by Sameer Lalwani and Emily Tallo​​
How White House efforts to sidestep Congress on Saudi nuclear deal are blowing up
The House Oversight Committee spoke with Donald Trump administration whistleblowers and released a report Tuesday detailing the White House’s efforts to give Congress the run-around in its determination to reach a civilian nuclear agreement with Saudi Arabia.
Iran and India Slam Pakistan for 'Sheltering Terrorists'  by Seth Frantzman
The Jerusalem Post
February 16, 2019

​https://www.meforum.org/57828/iran-india-slam-pakistan-sheltering-terrorists
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JIHADI WAR CRIMES AGAINST WOMEN, CHILDREN & AEI'S KATHERINE ZIMMERMAN EXAMINES A FAILED COUNTER-TERROR GLOBAL POLICY IN YEMEN & TUNISIA'S POST ARAB SPRING; EXAMINE WHY GREAT NATIONS FIGHT LONG WARS

2/17/2019

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Hamas, Islamic Jihad War Crimes Against Children and Women  by Bassam Tawil  •
Sunni Jihad Is Going Local 
// Hassan Hassan
Future extremists will focus not on exporting violence to the West, but on building influence in their own communities. 
Trump doubles down on failed counterterror policy
Reuters 
Katherine Zimmerman writes that, rather than focusing on terrorists and terrain, the US and its partners should focus on breaking the bonds between the Salafi-jihadi groups and local communities.
Gerald M. Feierstein writes: The root causes of the ongoing civil conflict in Yemen lie in the failure of Yemeni society to address and resolve the popular anger and frustration arising from political marginalization, economic disenfranchisement, and the effects of an extractive, corrupt, rentier state. This systemic failure has produced a cycle of violence, political upheaval, and institutional collapse since the creation of the modern Yemeni state in the 1960s, of which the current conflict is only the latest eruption. – Middle East Institute 

Rikke Hostrup Haugbølle and Ahlam Chemlali write: There is a need for a holistic approach which links and documents the complexity of everyday violence and security and the deeper causes of migration and radicalization, not only in Tunisia but in the wider Maghreb. Everyday experiences of violence are a burden to many ordinary citizens in Tunisia and the Maghreb region and constitute a root cause of pending social and political challenges for — at least in the case of Tunisia — further progress in the transitional process and in the development of a participatory democracy. – Middle East Institute
Katherine Zimmerman writes: Eliminating the territorial Caliphate matters in this regard. But the Salafi-jihadist movement pursues a phased and adaptive strategy. Since the 2011 Arab Spring, it has focused on insinuating itself into the fabric of Sunni populations rather than ruling directly. For instance, al Qaeda governed parts of Yemen through local proxies after the 2015 civil war broke out, taking lessons Salafists learned from Syria and Mali. –  American Enterprise Institute
Do Great Nations Fight Endless Wars? Against the Islamic State, They Might by Haroro J. Ingram and Craig Whiteside
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REUEL MARC GERECHT & KORI SCHAKE:  MIDDLE EAST AND DEMOCRACY;  IMF LOAN TO PAKISTAN IS NO SOLUTION,  MODI'S VOTE BUYING SCHEME & HOW EUROPE SEEKS TO BYPASS US IRANIAN SANCTIONS

2/17/2019

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How a Forever War Ends
 
// Kori Schake
Trump might well wrap up the war in Afghanistan, but only by giving up on America's original goals. 
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The Middle East still needs democracy
Reuel Marc Gerecht 
— The Washington Post
Many Americans remain wary, if not hostile, to the idea of democracy promotion in the Middle East. The Iraq War, which wasn’t launched to bring people power to Mesopotamia, is seen by most critics as the great catastrophe of Americans who wanted to export representative government. ... Read more
ASIA TIMES:  PAKISTAN'S IMF LOANS & THE REFORM OF ITS POLITICAL ECONOMY
MONITORING PAKISTAN'S IMF BREAKTHRU ​
PAKISTANI BALANCE OF PAYMENTS CRISIS HITS FOR LATE WINTER
MODI'S VOTE BUYING BUDGET
Europe Takes Steps to Bypass U.S. Sanctions on Iran
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PAKISTANI PROXIES STRIKE AT HEART OF INDIAN KASHMIR & DEBUNKING AFGHAN WAR MYTHS

2/15/2019

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Jihadist suicide bomber kills dozens of Indian troops in largest attack in Kashmir in decades
The attack is the deadliest in decades for a region fraught with constant, often violent, struggles. Jaish-e-Mohammad is part of a syndicate of terror groups allied with al Qaeda and supported by the Pakistani state.


Jaish al-Adl claims deadly IRGC bus bombing
Jaish al-Adl, a Sunni militant group based along Iran's southeastern border with Pakistan, has claimed responsibility for a bombing that targeted an IRGC bus. The group has repeatedly targeted Iranian security forces. 

Debunking the Myths of the War in Afghanistan by David Barno and Nora Bensahel
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NO ARAB SPRING FOR ALGERIA:  5TH PRESIDENTIAL TERM SOUGHT, EGYPT LEADS THE AFRICAN UNION WITH RENEWED TERM FOR AL-SISI & THE FATE OF TUNISIA'S RETURNING RADICALS

2/11/2019

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Algeria’s ailing president to seek fifth term
Algeria’s President Abdelaziz Bouteflika announced on Sunday that he will run for a fifth term in the April elections, state media reported. The ailing 81-year-old president last addressed his nation more than six years ago. The announcement comes after the country’s ruling party, the National Liberation Front, endorsed Bouteflika as its official presidential candidate.  Read More  
Egypt to lead African Union
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi took the reins as chairman of the African Union (AU) on Sunday after a leaders' meeting in Ethiopia. The post switches between regions of the continent every year. Sisi said he hoped to use the role to lead the fight against terror. "Terrorism remains a cancer that affects African nations and steals the dreams of our people and we must identify and combat those who fund terrorism activities on the continent," Sisi said on Sunday. Sisi’s appointment — the first time Egypt has held the AU’s top slot since its formation — was met with concern from human rights groups. After Sisi led a military coup in 2013, Egypt was briefly expelled from the AU.  Read More  
What fate awaits Tunisia's returning jihadists?
As one of the top countries of origin for foreign IS recruits, Tunisia has struggled to address domestic threats of returning jihadis and how to de-radicalize these youths.
​Islamic Relief and Qatar Implicated in Tunisian Terror Finance Investigation  by Sam Westrop
Rabwah Times
February 9, 2019

https://www.meforum.org/57777/islamic-relief-qatar-tunisian-terror
Egypt parliament approves extending president’s term 
Egypt's parliament overwhelmingly voted Thursday in favor of constitutional amendments that could allow President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to rule until 2034. The changes would extend the current four-year presidential term to six years and allow Sisi to serve beyond his current two-term limit. Of the 596 members of parliament, 485 voted in favor of the changes, which would also give Sisi more power to appoint judges and prosecutors. The amendments must now be reviewed by a parliamentary committee and returned to parliament for a final vote, before they are put to a national referendum.  Read More  ​
Algeria gambles on old captain to chart new waters
The announcement that Algeria’s ailing President Abdelaziz Bouteflika is running for a fifth term in the country’s elections raised questions about Algerians’ readiness to endorse the man who has played a prominent role in ending the civil war.
Candidates for Algeria’s April 18 presidential election have until the end of the day to register. President Abdelaziz Bouteflika is expected to bidfor a fifth term despite protests.
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WHAT WAS FRANCE'S ROLE IN THE IRANIAN REVOLUTION, IRANIAN MISSILE DEVELOPMENT & A SCRAMBLE FOR AFRICA IN ISLAM

2/10/2019

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IRAN’S REVOLUTION RECONSIDERED By EPPC Fellow Luma Simms
Law and Liberty
Iran and the rest of the Middle Eastern world do not need any more revolutions or Western foreign policy interventions. They need a revolution of conscience: the moral power of human dignity.
 Read More
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The Iranian Revolution past and present
Matt Winesett, Max Frost, and Michael Rubin | "Banter" 
Michael Rubin discusses the revolution's legacy and what it means for Iran, the Middle East, and the US. He also discusses the legacy of the Shah, the lessons other Middle East nations drew from his fall, and whether we can expect the regime to exist for a 50th, 60th, or 70th anniversary of the revolution. 
AL JAZEERA
The 40th Anniversary of the Islamic Republic of Iran  by Majid Rafizadeh
Iranian Revolution: 40 years later
Kenneth M. Pollack | AEI video 
AEI's Kenneth M. Pollack explains the dramatic and ongoing impact that the Iranian Revolution had on the Middle East and the United States.
 Revisit the series here.
  • "The Islamic State of Iran at 40," Clifford D. May featuring Michael Ledeen and Behnam Ben Taleblu, FDD's Foreign Podicy
Shukur Khilkhal writes: Iranian foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif’s recent visit to Baghdad has pushed the American project to counter Iranian influence in Iraq back to square one. The visit came just after U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo’s tour in Baghdad and several other Middle Eastern capitals, through which he sought to form a Middle Eastern coalition to counter Iran in the region in general and in Iraq in particular. During the tour, he discussed activating American sanctions on Iran with Iraqi officials, as well as limiting commercial activity with Iran and diminishing the role of Iranian-backed factions. – Washington Institute
 Iran inaugurates medium-range ballistic missile, says local media
(The Associated Press) An Iranian news outlet says the elite Revolutionary Guard has inaugurated a surface-to-surface ballistic missile it claims has a 620-mile range. 
Revolution at 40: Same old structural problems still plague Iran
While the Islamic Republic can pride itself on improvement on literacy and poverty, 40 years after its Islamic Revolution, Iran is still struggling with many of the structural deficiencies that plagued the country under the shah.
Threat Update and recommended reads: 
  1. The Iranian regime may activate its proxy networks in the Levant against Israel, following an uptick in Israeli strikes against Iranian assets and personnel in southern Syria in recent weeks. 
  2. The Abu Abbas Brigade, a Salafi-jihadi militia fighting in Yemen’s Taiz governorate, may have suspended its relationship with al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) and the Islamic State.
    • Get more context on the Abu Abbas Brigade from our April 2017 edition of the Yemen Situation Report.
  3. Bangladeshi security forces disrupted efforts to reconstitute the al Qaeda-linked Ansarullah Bangla Team (ABT). 
    • Islamist militancy is alive and well in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan.
  4. Al Shabaab may increase attacks against foreign companies in Somalia as well as Somali politicians and institutions linked to foreign investment.
    • View the "New Scramble for Africa".

The Islamic Republic nears a turning point 
Nicholas Carl | AEIdeas
40 Years After the Revolution: Understanding the Islamic Republic of Iran
FDD Event — FDD
​
The discussion addressed the historical significance of the 1979 revolution, featuring Gholam Reza Afkhami, director at the Foundation for Iranian Studies; Houchang Chehabi, professor of international relations and history at Boston University; and Ray Takeyh, senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations. ... Read more
Rouhani Remarks Point to Need for Improved Homeland Missile Defense
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WHAT ITS LIKE TO HAVE A JEWISH TERRORIST IN THE FAMILY & HOW NETANYAHU UNIFIED THE ISRAELI RIGHT

2/10/2019

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HAARETZ
Netanyahu’s successful operation of unifying the far right
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has been laboring for the unification of far-right parties. The announcement of HaBayit HaYehudi and National Union parties on running together is his first victory.
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PAKISTAN'S PRIME MINISTER ADMITS NEED FOR PAINFUL REFORMS, WHAT THE AFGAN'S THINK ABOUT US PEACE INITIATIVES & RIYADH GOES TO ISLAMABAD

2/10/2019

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AL JAZEERA
Understanding the Adversary: What the Taliban Think About Afghanistan Peace Negotiations by Baheer Wardak
Saudi crown prince to visit Pakistan  al-monitor.com
The Afghan Government Is Missing From Afghanistan's Peace Process
 
// Krishnadev Calamur  Two sets of negotiations with the Taliban are under way in Afghanistan. Neither includes the country's democratically elected, internationally recognized administration. 
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FREEDOM HOUSE RELEASES STUDY ON GLOBAL DEMOCRACY & A LOOK AT IRAN'S NUCLEAR AMBITIONS

2/8/2019

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Great nations don’t quit wars before they prevail 
Marc A. Thiessen | The Washington Post 
  • “Democracies die in daylight,” Clifford D. May, The Washington Times
  • AFPC’s Ilan Berman: 4 key takeaways from Director of National Intelligence Dan Coats testimony about Iran 
  • ISIS’ David Albright and Andrea Stricker: Parsing Iran’s claims about quickly reconstituting the IR-40: are the plutonium pathway restrictions undermined?
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WHY CAN'T AMERICA WIN ITS WARS & EXAMINE HOW TALIBAN HOSTS FOREIGN FIGHTERS

2/6/2019

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Translating Tactical Wins into Strategic Success
By Nicholas Krohley, Modern War Institute: “We have mastered the art of hunting men. Refined over nearly two decades of nonstop counterterrorism and counterinsurgency operations, and enhanced by a suite of increasingly powerful technological tools, the United States military has developed an extraordinary ability to find, fix, and finish targets worldwide.” 
 
Why Can’t America Win its Wars? 
By Stephen B. Young, Small Wars Journal: "The record of American disappointments is indeed impressive for money spent and results obtained: Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Somalia, the War on Terror."
Taliban continues to host foreign terrorist groups, despite assurances to the contrary
The Taliban claims it does "not allow anyone to use the soil of Afghanistan against other countries including neighboring countries." Some have uncritically accepted this claim. But it is obviously false.
Daniel F. Runde and Earl Anthony Wayne write: U.S. support to Afghanistan can be categorized into three buckets: a) troops and related support personnel on the ground; b) financial support to the Afghan security forces; and c) economic, development, and governance support (e.g., traditional foreign aid). U.S. contributions to all of these buckets have been dropping as Afghanistan’s authorities have assumed greater responsibility of the country’s security and development. – Center for Strategic and International Studies
Debunking the Myths of the War in Afghanistan by David Barno and Nora Bensahel
Michael Knights and Frzand Sherko write: The jury is still out concerning whether either Muqtada al-Sadr’s movement or Badr has truly joined the notional Iraqi political mainstream, given that both retain significant armed forces and both refuse to fully subordinate themselves to the state. All this being true, the United States regards both Sadr’s movement and Badr as legitimate political actors and indispensable components of the partisan landscape in Iraq. – Washington Institute
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ISRAELI ELECTIONS ARE HEATING UP:  COMPETITION TRIES TO KNOCK OFF NETANYAHU & MIDDLE EAST FORUM DEMANDS THAT MUSLIM BROTHERHOOD STATUS MUST CHANGE

2/6/2019

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Netanyahu rival wins big in Likud primary
Despite Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's concentrated efforts to stifle Gideon Saar, the former minister has managed to win a top spot on the Likud’s list for the April 9 elections.
Why The United States Should Officially Label This Muslim Brotherhood Leader a Terrorist
by Kyle Shideler
The Federalist
January 29, 2019

https://www.meforum.org/57698/label-muslim-brotherhood-leader-terrorist
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HOW SHOULD US HANDLE RIYADH NUCLEAR AMBITIONS, SAUDI REFORM AGENDA STALLS & ISRAELI RED LINES IN SYRIA & LEBANON

2/6/2019

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How Should the US Handle Saudi Nuclear Power Aspirations?  By Debalina Ghoshal, February 7, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The US is on the horns of a dilemma regarding Saudi Arabia’s interest in nuclear power. Washington would like to cajole Riyadh into a deal that would strengthen non-proliferation, but the kingdom is well aware of the competitors vying for its business and is not necessarily receptive to such arguments. This is a concern for the US, which does not want a Russian or Chinese nuclear energy market to flourish in Saudi Arabia.
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The prince is facing what one Saudi executive calls “passive resistance” from within his own government. In addition to delaying the IPO, government officials have scaled back his plans to build the world’s largest solar-generation hub, delayed plans to sell off national assets and prevented the state from increasing its investments in technology companies. – Wall Street Journal
Israel's Red Lines in Lebanon and Syria
By Yaakov Lappin, February 3, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The "War Between Wars" is an ongoing Israeli military and intelligence effort to disrupt the force build-up of the Iranian-Shiite axis throughout the Middle East. This campaign, which has evolved into an entire force activation doctrine, has seen the Israeli defense establishment employ an approach that differentiates between Syria and Lebanon. 

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A RESURGENT OTTOMAN RETURNS, TURKISH MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS WORRY ERDOGAN & WAR ON THE ROCKS EXAMINES ALLIANCE MANAGEMENT

2/5/2019

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Erdogan equates PKK, pro-Kurdish opposition to court nationalist voters
As municipal elections near, the Turkish president is ramping up his rhetoric against his pro-Kurdish opposition, equating Turkey's third largest party with groups Ankara considers terrorists.
A Sovereign Democracy and a Dud Partner: Explaining the Slide in U.S.-Turkey Relations by Nadir Firat
Has Turkish President Erdoğan Distanced Himself from the Muslim Brotherhood?  by Burak Bekdil
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AL-SISI'S POLITICAL ECONOMY DEPENDS ON MIDDLE CLASS CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

2/5/2019

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Middle class, entrepreneurs key to Egypt's economic recovery
The Egyptian government is implementing programs to help curb poverty and meet the needs of low- and middle-income citizens, but analysts believe more should be done.
Will Sisi run for third term?
Egypt is seemingly heading toward amending Article 140 of the constitution, as well as others, which would allow President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to run for one or even two consecutive terms of six years each.
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HOW IRAN WILL CONTROL SYRIA WITH INSURGENCY, CIVILIAN DEATHS IN YEMENI CIVIL WAR REMAIN IRANIAN & IRANIAN PROTESTS CONTINUE THROUGH 40TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE REVOLUTION

2/4/2019

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Iran would like to move its weapons supply center for Syria from the Damascus international airport to a Syrian air base located very far from the capital city. Specifically, the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, which runs this operation, apparently will relocate the center to the Syrian air base known as T4, located between Homs and Palmyra. – Haaretz
More than One Year Later, Iran’s Protests Endure Tehran is caught in a straitjacket
Analysis: The budding insurgency in southern Syria
Yesterday, a low-quality video depicting an IED attack on a regime checkpoint in southern Syria was uploaded to the internet. A relatively unknown group, the Popular Resistance, claimed credit within the video itself. While this small outfit has claimed a series of sporadic attacks since its inception last fall, it nonetheless represents a budding insurgency […]
How Tehran Plans to Control Syria
by Jonathan Spyer
The Jerusalem Post
February 1, 2019

https://www.meforum.org/57709/tehran-plans-control-syria
Iran’s Support for al-Qaeda is Incompatible with FATF Standards
Britain’s Arms Export Chief Finds Iran, Houthis Most Responsible for Civilian Dead in Yemen
Jerome Drevon writes: The seizure of the northern Syrian province of Idlib by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) from other armed opposition groups in early January once again brings to the fore the debate over its ties to al-Qaeda (AQ). – Middle East Institute
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PAKISTAN CENTRAL BANK TARGETS TERROR FUNDING

2/3/2019

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Pakistan’s central bank targets funding terror, money laundering
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FEUDING ARAB STATES DAMAGES US REGIONAL POLICY

2/3/2019

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ODNI Releases Annual Overview of Islamic State and Al Qaeda Networks
By Thomas Joscelyn, FDD's Long War Journal: “The ODNI warns that both the Islamic State and al Qaeda maintain global networks that are far from defeated. The Islamic State still has “thousands” of fighters in Iraq and Syria alone, contradicting claims by President Trump and other administration officials that the so-called caliphate has been defeated.” 

Getting Peace Right in Afghanistan: A Political Solution to a Military Problem
By Thang Tran, Leo Blanken & Philip Swintek, Atlantic Council: “After seventeen years of war in Afghanistan, the NATO Mission Commander, U.S. Army Gen. Austin “Scott” Miller, provided a candid assessment of the situation, stating: “This [war in Afghanistan] is not going to be won militarily… This is going to a political solution.”"
What Is At Stake In Yemen
by Fahad Nazer via AnalysisContrary to the prevailing perception that the conflict in Yemen has been forgotten by the international community, the war has garnered a fair amount of attention. However, what is being overlooked is what is at stake in Yemen, how the conflict started, and why it has continued. Instead of focusing exclusively on the Saudi-led coalition’s involvement in the conflict, those seeking to understand the war and the ensuing humanitarian crisis should examine Yemen’s turbulent history, fragile state, the Houthi rebels’ record of militancy, and Iran’s designs to create yet another proxy force in an Arab country. 
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LEBANON HOLLOWED OUT FROM IRANIAN SUBTERFUGE & BEGIN SADAT CENTER ON ISRAELI RED LINES AND DOMESTIC POLITICAL MILITARISM

2/1/2019

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New Government Demonstrates Hezbollah’s Dominance of Lebanon
Lebanon’s crisis is complicated by Gulf rivalry 
Karen E. Young | Financial Times
Israel's Red Lines in Lebanon and Syria
By Yaakov Lappin, February 3, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The "War Between Wars" is an ongoing Israeli military and intelligence effort to disrupt the force build-up of the Iranian-Shiite axis throughout the Middle East. This campaign, which has evolved into an entire force activation doctrine, has seen the Israeli defense establishment employ an approach that differentiates between Syria and Lebanon. 

Continue to full article ->
The Israeli Left's Unabashed Militarism
By Prof. Udi Lebel, February 1, 2019
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The Israeli Left’s obsession with toppling PM Benjamin Netanyahu has driven it to embrace a military “dream team” bent on overthrowing a civilian ruling party. This echoes the all-too-common phenomenon of Third World military juntas seizing power to “save the nation” from “corrupt politicians.” Generals brought to power as “national saviors” in times of deep crisis have often been the harbingers of populism, authoritarianism, and fascism.
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